Thursday, November 5, 2009

The Business Journal of Milwaukee -- October 30, 2009

Chicago firm eyes Milwaukee for properties

by Pete Millard

A real estate investment group comprising some heavy and wealthy hitters based in Northbrook, Ill., is scouting for good deals on residential properties in southeast Wisconsin.

Michigan Avenue Real Estate Investors, a three-year-old company owned by Bob Judelson, Tom Meador and Jerry Reinsdorf, chairman of the Chicago White Sox and Bulls, is leveraging its experience and wealth by acquiring distressed undeveloped subdivisions, condominiums and apartments. The move by the group could help shake up the stagnant Milwaukee residential real estate market, which has been slowed in recent months by the current economic downturn.

“We’re seeking properties in good markets, in good locations and at good prices,” said Judelson, who also is a co-owner with Reinsdorf of the White Sox.

While Michigan Avenue Real Estate Investors has yet to close on a property in the Milwaukee area, Meador said he’s had several discussions with bankers and others about properties in southeast Wisconsin. The company placed a bid on a Dane County property earlier this year, but was outbid by a competing company, Meador said.

“Within five years we’ll have a meaningful presence in Milwaukee,” said Meador.

Reinsdorf is actually an inactive principal in Michigan Avenue Real Estate Investors. However, he was an active partner with Judelson and Meador in the 1970s and 1980s in Balcor Co., a Chicago real estate company that was sold to American Express for more than $100 million in the late 1980s.

Michigan Avenue Real Estate Investors, which represents more than a half-dozen high-net-worth families, has accumulated nearly $50 million in a fund that will give the company leverage to buy up to $200 million in distressed residential properties, Meador said.

Judelson and Meador would not disclose specific properties they are considering in the Milwaukee area. With several condominium projects mired in foreclosure proceedings, including the Park Lafayette and 606 West Wisconsin projects, and a handful of single-family home subdivisions, there is no shortage of possible acquisitions for Michigan Avenue Real Estate Investors.

In early October, Meador said, the company purchased 157 unsold condo units in Schaumburg, Ill., for $8.9 million. That puts the value of the units at $57,000, about half of what the original developer paid several years earlier.

“We’ll manage them as rentals and when the time is right, sell them,” he said.

Michigan Avenue Real Estate Investors expects to find the same kind of opportunity in southeast Wisconsin.

Indiana Business Journal -- October 24, 2009

Opportunists hunt deals in commercial real estate
October 24, 2009

Just about every player in the real estate business—whether individual investor, private-equity fund or publicly traded company—is trying to raise capital to take advantage of what they see as an inevitable shakeout in commercial property.

More than $3 trillion in real estate loans, many of them the short-term and interest-only variety, come due in the next five years. Few owners have any equity left in their buildings, let alone enough to meet the higher thresholds banks are demanding for refinancing. And funding from commercial mortgage-backed securities—a $1 trillion funding source just three years ago—has disappeared entirely.

Meanwhile, banks have resisted calls to take drastic markdowns on their real estate portfolios, opting instead to wait out the market for more favorable valuations or an assist from Uncle Sam.

“Equity has been wiped out in virtually every real estate transaction—the question is, can you hold on until the market bails you out?” said Gene Zink, founder of Chicago-based Strategic Capital Partners LLC and a former longtime executive at locally based Duke Realty Corp.

“At some point, the regulators are going to call the banks out on bad loans,” he said. “At that point, there will be some pretty dramatic decreases in value in real estate.”

If banks are forced to reduce values to realistic levels, buyers are likely to come off the sidelines. More sales would give brokers and leasing agents an opportunity to compete for new business. And it would be good news for tenants since properties with murky ownership are less likely to pay broker commissions to attract deals or spring for tenant buildouts, said John Robinson, executive vice president in the local office of Chicago-based Jones Lang LaSalle.

“The whole market is on hold right now because value hasn’t been determined—foreclosures will set the floor,” Robinson said. “Banks need to either prove a property is worth what they have on their books, or get it off their books.”

Potential local targets for vulture investors include M&I Plaza, the Maxwell condo project downtown, Woodfield Crossing on the north side, and Metropolis mall in Plainfield.

Where banks used to loan 75 percent of a building’s value, now they’re doing 50 percent, said Zink, who expects the government will step in with programs to add liquidity to the commercial market like it did with the first-time homebuyer tax credit for residential property.

“The only transactions that are happening are fire-sale transactions where someone has thrown in the towel,” he said. “Clearly, as we recapitalize the real estate industry, the losers will be people who borrowed money two, three or five years ago. The winners will be those who have new capital that can take advantage of the pain that results from the refinancing.”

Zink’s Strategic Capital Partners has a $1 billion opportunity fund that’s fully invested, and it has set aside a “large amount of money” to see its properties through any wide-scale revaluation.

He thinks publicly traded real estate investment trusts, or REITs, will be the biggest players in snapping up distressed properties since they have access to public capital. That includes locally based Simon Property Group Inc., Duke Realty and Kite Realty Group Trust, where Zink serves on the board.

Dozens of private funds claim to have raised hundreds of billions of dollars to buy distressed assets, but Zink is skeptical. He figures some of the funds are exaggerating their numbers to attract attention from potential investors and the banks that hold properties they are targeting.

One group that has had success raising money is Chicago-based Michigan Avenue Real Estate Investors. The company is about halfway toward its goal of raising $50 million for an opportunity fund that will buy up to $250 million in distressed real estate. The fund is buying properties in Chicago, San Antonio and Denver and might buy in Indianapolis soon.

The fund’s focus is on residential properties, particularly unfinished or unsold condo developments that can be converted into apartments until market demand returns for condos, said Tom Meador, the fund’s CEO and an IU grad.

A big gap remains between what buyers are willing to pay and what sellers will accept, Meador said, so for now he and his partners are trying to cultivate relationships with banks that ultimately will decide which property loans are renegotiated and which are foreclosed.

Banks will favor funds that have capital to close on such deals. Among the investors in previous funds from Michigan Avenue is Chicago Bulls and Chicago White Sox Chairman Jerry Reinsdorf.

The company launched its first real estate opportunity fund in early 2007 after the principals got a peek at some bank balance sheets.

“We knew the banks had troubles, but when we got into their portfolios, oh my gosh,” Meador said. “They’re going to have to move eventually. They can’t sit on these problems in perpetuity.”

It might take a little prodding from the banks’ auditors or the federal government, he said.

The fund likes Indianapolis for its stability and growth and may also buy single-family home lots if the price is right.

Chairman Bob Judelson is predicting a boom in residential real estate to rival the 2005 run. The country’s population continues to grow, and people need a place to live.

“If Ford or GM stopped building cars for two years, Americans would be short of cars,” Judelson said. “If we don’t build lots, there won’t be anywhere to stick a home.”

Timing has worked out better for some investors than others. A group led by locally based Venture Real Estate tried to put together a $30 million vulture fund in December 2007, but the effort fizzled with just a few million dollars in commitments.

The group, which included prominent developers Paul Kite and Paul Rioux and Marion County Prosecutor Carl Brizzi, wanted to buy unsold condo properties in Florida but couldn’t find enough tangible properties to show potential investors, said Jeff Sealey, who briefly served as the fund’s managing director.

The timing is better now, but challenges remain.

“The bank owns half the real estate in town,” said Sealey, a former lender at Charter One. “The problem is finding the money and getting people off the fence.”